Inside ‘dark tourism’ the new trend for the wealthy vacationing in areas with high travel advisories

Afghanistan, Iraq and Sierra Leone in West Africa do not spring to mind when most Australians plan an overseas holiday.

In fact, the Australian government strongly advises against traveling to the first two.

But NSW travel agent David Smyth says there is a strange and unexpected growing trend among wealthy, well-travelled and older people who want to visit these places.

Mr Smyths’ company Forward Travel has always specialized in bespoke itineraries to unique destinations off the beaten track, such as polar expeditions and trekking in remote Patagonia, but only launched offers in Afghanistan, Iraq and West Africa about 12 months ago.

A group of Thai tourists pose for a photo during their visit to the Kart-e-Sakhi Shrine in Kabul, Afghanistan. AFP via Getty Images

It came after Mr Smyth noticed tourists sharing photos there on social media, inspiring him to meet representatives from these countries at ITB, the world’s leading travel trade show in Berlin, Germany.

He was then invited to go and see Iraq for himself.

Iraq was a step for me. I’m hitting 100 countries and I can honestly say they were the friendliest, most welcoming people, Mr Smyth said.

They are very happy that Westerners want to visit their country and not invade it or steal their objects.

I basically spent 14 days going from Basrah to Iraq in Kurdistan, he said.

From a historical perspective it was like Oh my God I can’t understand the era, you know because it’s the Cradle of Civilization. It was simply amazing.

NSW travel agent David Smyth says there is a strange and unexpected growing trend among affluent, well-travelled and older Australians who want to visit Afghanistan. Instagram / @forwardtravelaustralia

Mr Smyth said the market for Afghanistan, Iraq and West Africa was growing with a sharp increase in demand, but was still in its infancy in terms of the number of tourists actually going.

Interestingly, these former war zones are popular among older semi-retired or retired Australians in their 60s and 70s.

Mr Smyth said visiting these places is not cheap, nor are they suitable for the first time traveller. Those interested are often people who are extremely well-traveled and who previously wanted to go but couldn’t because of a war or political instability, and now have the time and money.

People who go there are generally happy to pay because that’s where they want to go, Mr Smyth said.

These are people who have done it all so it is not. We have 5000 dollars what can we get?. These are people like I want to see it, what will it cost me?

However, they are not looking for luxury.

There is an official no-travel advisory for both Iraq and Afghanistan issued by the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs via its Smartraveller website, which is level 4, the highest level of advice. Linkedin / David Smyth

They want to get out and see how the locals live, Mr Smyth said.

They are happy to stay home and go to base if it takes them to that temple in the middle of the jungle they read about in a book.

Mr Smyth said the destinations appeal to well-educated history and culture buffs who are not blind and know exactly what they want to do. They are also attracted by the mystique, he said.

Its authenticity and off the beaten path, he said.

Holiday hotspots around the world are facing massive tourist numbers in the wake of Covid, with locals and travelers getting fed up with the crowds.

Mr Smyth said he was stumped for content in his newsletter last month and at the last minute was added to a partner company’s 55-day expedition along the west coast of Africa, including the Sahara desert, Sierra Leone, Ghana and the Coast of Ivory.

I couldn’t believe the response I got. I mean I just put it as filler thinking it’s out there, 55 days, but nobody’s going to want it. I had three phone calls within 24 hours, he said.

One of those calls was a 74-year-old man who wanted to know if they were too old.

Do not travel to Iraq, including the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, due to the volatile security situation and the threat of terrorism, armed conflict, kidnapping and violent crime, Australia advises. AFP via Getty Images

There is an official no-travel advisory for both Iraq and Afghanistan issued by the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs via its Smartraveller website, which is level 4, the highest level of advice.

Do not travel to Iraq, including the Kurdistan Region of Iraq, due to the unstable security situation and the threat of terrorism, armed conflict, kidnapping and violent crime, he advises.

As for Afghanistan, he warns: Do not travel to Afghanistan because of the extremely dangerous security situation and the very high threat of terrorism and kidnapping.

Afghanistan’s fledgling tourism sector saw foreign visitors jump 120 percent to almost 5,200 last year rocked by a deadly attack on tourists visiting a market in May.

Six people were killed, including three Spanish tourists, and an Australian was among the injured.

Sierra Leone has a level two advisory: exercise a high degree of caution.

Because of these travel tips it is almost impossible to get travel insurance.

Mr Smyths Forward Travel Company works with Global Rescue.

They won’t cover your lost luggage or anything like that, but they will cover you, say you’re in the Congo and there’s a political coup all of a sudden, they’ll send an extraction team to get you out, said he.

They will also cover your medical expenses, so if you fall ill in one of these countries or come down with some exotic disease, they will send you to a hospital of your choice.

They cover you for important parts, so people are handling it.

Surprisingly, he said it wasn’t much more expensive than regular travel insurance.

Mr Smyth, 46, said he was recently quoted about US$600 ($900) for an annual plan.

He advises travelers who want to go to these destinations to thoroughly research all local customs and potential dangers, consult with experts and discuss the destination in detail, register with their consulate before departure, use common sense when navigating the unfamiliar areas and always follow their advice. local guide.

Mr Smyth said he was stumped for content in his newsletter last month and at the last minute was added to a partner company’s 55-day expedition along the west coast of Africa, including the Sahara desert, Sierra Leone, Ghana and the Coast of Ivory. AFP via Getty Images

Tourists are drawn to danger and destruction

Dr David Bierman, an expert in tourism risk management, told news.com.au that there are always tourists who get excited about going to dangerous or former conflict locations.

We have a whole genre called dark tourism or Thanaturism, where people go to places where terrible things have happened, whether it’s the site of a natural disaster or a Nazi concentration camp, Dr Bierman said.

He worked for the Israeli government’s tourism office for Australia, New Zealand and the South West Pacific between 1994 and 2006 and said the number one question he was asked was, is it safe?

His job involved a lot of informing travelers about which areas were perfectly fine and which areas they should reasonably avoid. However, there was a minority who seemed to have none of these concerns.

There has always been a small group of people who would want to go to the more dangerous country bordering Syria, Lebanon or Gaza, who would be somewhat excited by the prospect, he said.

He believes that government travel advisories can sometimes backfire on people.

There will always be people who think everyone is telling me I shouldn’t go there, so what the hell am I going there, he said, adding that this type of travel was often among wealthy risk-takers because the financial cost was high.

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